Arqueologia dos Média

Esta página contém ligações para fontes diversas (vídeos, textos, arquivos, museus, exposições) relevantes para a arqueologia dos média, isto é, para um conhecimento histórico, técnico e cultural das invenções, aparelhos e sistemas de inscrição e comunicação de tipo medial.

This page contains links to various sources (videos, texts, archives, museums, exhibitions) relevant for media archaeology, that is, for the historical, technical and cultural knowledge of inventions, devices and systems of inscription and communication based on media.


Fonografia | Phonography

  1. Phonograph [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonograph
  2. Patrick Feaster, Phonogram Images on Paper, 1250-1950 (2011)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TESkh3hX5oM
  3. First Sounds (2008-2019)
    https://www.firstsounds.org/
  4. The Phonautograms of Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville (1860) http://www.firstsounds.org/sounds/scott.php
  5. Thomas Edison, Mary Had a Little Lamb (1877)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YBXyuY2J20o
  6. Frank Lambert, Experimental Talking Clock (1878)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9QeUOVwqDdk
  7. UCSB Cylinder Audio Archive [University of California, Santa Barbara]
    http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/
  8. Experimental Recordings (1881-1885)
    http://www.firstsounds.org/research/volta.php#sounds
  9. I am the Edison Phonograph (advertisement, 1906)
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Advertising_Record.ogg#file
  10. Saving our Sounds: Preserving Historical Recordings and Music (History Channel, 2002)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZcsTwJ7jRt8
  11. Stereophonic sound [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereophonic_sound
  12. The History of Stereos (History Channel, 1998)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2Lnd_57K7U

Arqueologia da Música | Archaeology of Music

  1. Rediscovering Ancient Greek Music (2017)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4hOK7bU0S1Y
    First choral performance with reconstructed aulos of reconstructed ancient scores of Athenaeus Paean (127 BC) and Euripides Orestes chorus (408 BC), with the evidence presented and explained by Professor Armand D’Angour, Jesus College Oxford.
  2. Blasts From The Past Music in Ancient Europe (Royal Conservatoire of Scotland as part of the European Music Archaeology Project, 2017)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mF2LpQA_jtQ

Média Óticos | Optical Media

  1. Optics [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optics
  2. Perspective [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspective_(graphical)
  3. Liquid Crystal Display [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid-crystal_display
  4. Sistine Chapel [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistine_Chapel
  5. Virtual Tour of the Sistine Chapel (Vatican Museum, 2005; NOTE: requires Flash)
    http://www.vatican.va/various/cappelle/sistina_vr/index.html
  6. How Do Touchscreens Work? (Branch Education, 2018)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFvh7qM6LdA

Fotografia | Photography

  1. The Niépce Heliograph (1827; Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas, Austin)
    https://www.hrc.utexas.edu/niepce-heliograph//
  2. Visual Media Archaeology [Thomas Weynants, 2003-2019]
    http://www.visual-media.be/

History of Photography, George Eastman Museum (Rochester, NY)
https://www.youtube.com/user/GeorgeEastmanHouse

  1. Before Photography – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 1 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GeMnpYoDzLk
  2. The Daguerreotype – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 2 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hPkJicTLonA
  3. Talbot’s Processes – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 3 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2zXypdzB8A
  4. The Cyanotype – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 4 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3s0hiBi5c4Y
  5. The Collodion – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 5 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hnxT4WQsLLM
  6. The Albumen Print – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 6 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ObveSq3cMkw
  7. The Platinum Print – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 7 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rFR7__FHqSU
  8. The Pigment Processes – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 8 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzzsw1hR9G8
  9. The Woodburytype – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 9 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cOqsaCu-_yw
  10. The Gelatin Silver Process – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 10 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0eIH69QWd8
  11. Color Photography – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 11 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sxPmQe6Lz6U
  12. Digital Photography – Photographic Processes Series – Chapter 12 of 12
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EuxKodSP0CA

Imagem em Movimento | Moving Image

  1. History of Film Technology [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_film_technology
  2. History of Film [Wikipedia]
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_film
  3. Film Before Film – Phenakistoscope, Zootrope, Praxinoscope
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4B3FHHt_k8
  4. The Kinetoscope
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sfI0NVC0hLU
  5. Muybridge’s Zoopraxiscope
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aG5erS2GNG0
  6. Roundhay Garden Scene [1888, Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince]
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1i40rnpOsA
  7. Traffic Crossing Leeds Bridge [1888, Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince]
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7saH58usq4
  8. The Lumiere Brothers First Films 1895-1897
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vuG56syRl9k
  9. Film History – Origins Of The Motion Picture (US Navy, 1956)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAy8g2kYyxw

Museu del Cinema (Girona, ES) https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIibfnCg3YhDh8gJFNhBcLQ

  1. Caixa d’Òptica – Optical Box (c.1750-1790; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ygomb3-yyhM
  2. Théâtre Optique d’Émile Reynaud (1892-1900; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4zQ49zgclM
  3. Magic Lantern – Llanterna Màgica (19th C; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VoI3bU-gDew
  4. Wheel of Life Magic Lantern Slide (c.1871; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0bqmzLc9ZA
  5. Exposició: Llum! La llanterna màgica / Exhibition: Light! The magic lantern (19th C; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dhrCiqFb6v4
  6. Cinematographe Lumière (1895; Museu del Cinema)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Q_SgMvTO-o

Arqueologia da Rádio | Radio Archaeology

  1. History of Radio [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_radio
  2. First Broadcast [24 de Dezembro de 1906, Massachusetts]
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S6IeuC8DSvg
  3. AT&T Archives: Bottle of Magic (1948)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S6IeuC8DSvg
  4. Early Radio (Arthur P. Twogood, Iowa State College, 1940)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B-2C5qyDOVY
  5. “The First 50 Years” The History of Radio Part One
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iuKx93NTgZ0
  6. “The First 50 Years” The History of Radio Part Two
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdcximcSXzs
  7. “The First 50 Years” The History of Radio Part Three
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CMVLPPNENqw

Arqueologia da Televisão | Television Archaeology

  1. History of Television [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_television
  2. Baird Television (1998-2019)
    http://www.bairdtelevision.com/
  3. Evolution of Television 1920-2020 (2018)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PveVwQhNnq8

Arqueologia do Computador, do Software e da Internet | Computer, Software and Internet Archaeology

  1. Computer [Wikipedia]
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer
  2. Computer Pioneers: Pioneer Computers Part 1 (Computer History Museum, 1996)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qundvme1Tik
  3. Computer Pioneers: Pioneer Computers Part 2 (Computer History Museum, 1996)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsirYCAocZk
  4. The Internet Revolution and Digital Future Technology (2018)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9xZFZ07UbA
  5. Turing Machines implemented in Javascript (Andrew Hodges, 2003)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9xZFZ07UbA
  6. Internet History, 1962-1992 (Computer History Museum, 2006)
    http://www.computerhistory.org/internet_history/
  7. World Wide Web [Wikipedia]
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web
  8. The Art of Writing Software (Computer History Museum, 2014)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QdVFvsCWXrA
  9. Birth of BASIC (Dartmouth University, 2014)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYPNjSoDrqw

Média Sociais | Social Media

  1. Social Media [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media
  2. Blog [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blog
  3. Wiki [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki
  4. Social Software [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_software
  5. Web 2.0 [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_2.0

Telégrafo Elétrico|Electric Telegraph

  1. Electric Telegraph [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_telegraph
  2. Samuel Morse: The Telegraph ()
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGs57VQHt7M
  3. Guglielmo Marconi: Wireless Telegraphy
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g57z0qFdPdQ&t

Telefone | Telephone

  1. History of the Telephone [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_telephone
  2. AT&T Archives – Telephone Operator recruiting (1926)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QQbwRYCYJzI
  3. AT&T Archives: The Voice of the City (1938)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SaWW7k5vDrI
  4. AT&T Archives: A Million Times a Day (1947)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xH0n_8uJEEI
  5. AT&T Archives: Dialing the Nation (1951)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C7YM9Sz9wxo
  6. AT&T Archives: Advanced Mobile Phone Service (AMPS) (1978)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6X_1PcR_gs

Máquinas de Escrever | Typewriters

  1. Typewriter [Wikipedia]
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typewriter
  2. The First Typewriter – “Sholes & Glidden Type Writer”, produced by E. Remington & Sons in Ilion, NY from 1874-1878] [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sholes_and_Glidden_typewriter
  3. Typewriter History
    http://web.archive.org/web/20070825123932/http://www.precision-dynamics.com.au/typewriters/history.html
  4. Typing in Tompkins: Origins of a Global Shift (Cornell University, 2005)
    http://ergo.human.cornell.edu/ErgoPROJECTS/DEA4702005/HCTwebsite/index.html
  5. Basic Typing Methods (Bureau of Aeronautics for the Division of Personnel Supervision and Management, 1943)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ztyzGit1dTI

Processador de Texto | Word Processor

  1. Word Processor [Wikipedia] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_processor
  2. Secret History of Machines: The Word Processor (Tim Hunkin, 2011; 24:48) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nN9wNvEnn-Q&t
  3. Manuel Portela, ‘This strange process of typing on a glowing glass screen’: An Interview with Matthew Kirschenbaum https://digitalis.uc.pt/en/artigo/strange_process_typing_glowing_glass_screen_interview_matthew_kirschenbaum

Processador de Fala/Voz | Speech/Voice Processor

  1. Speech Processing [Wikipedia] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_processing
  2. Speech Recognition [Wikipedia] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_recognition
  3. Behind the Mike: The Science of Talking with Computers (Google, 2014; 7:18)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxxRAHVtafI
  4. Amazon Echo (Amazon, advertisement, 2015; 2:53) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FQn6aFQwBQU

Máquinas de Copiar e Fotocopiar | Copying and Photocopying Machines

  1. Photocopier [Wikipedia]
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photocopier
  2. Portable Copying Machine by James Watt & Co (1780; M.S. Rau Antiques, 2017)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bKERVTLpGM0

Eletricidade e Magnetismo | Electricity and Magnetism

  1. Shock and Awe: The Story of Electricity (presented by Jim Al-Khalili; BBC, 2011; 2:54: 55) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUUeGianTKM
  2. Maxwell: The History of Electromagnetism (Iain Stewart, BBC Scotland, 2015; 58:59)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfKBKb7Uc9s